Search results for " cloud"

showing 10 items of 294 documents

Impacts of Varying Concentrations of Cloud Condensation Nuclei on Deep Convective Cloud Updrafts—A Multimodel Assessment

2021

AbstractThis study presents results from a model intercomparison project, focusing on the range of responses in deep convective cloud updrafts to varying cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) concentrations among seven state-of-the-art cloud-resolving models. Simulations of scattered convective clouds near Houston, Texas, are conducted, after being initialized with both relatively low and high CCN concentrations. Deep convective updrafts are identified, and trends in the updraft intensity and frequency are assessed. The factors contributing to the vertical velocity tendencies are examined to identify the physical processes associated with the CCN-induced updraft changes. The models show several c…

Convection[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean AtmosphereAtmospheric ScienceBuoyancy010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPerturbation (astronomy)engineering.materialAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasTroposphere13. Climate action0103 physical sciencesConvective cloudengineeringCloud condensation nucleiEnvironmental scienceIntensity (heat transfer)Pressure gradient0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Sudrabaino mākoņu novērojumu žurnāli, 1969: Rīga, Sigulda

1969

Digitalizētie mezosfēras mākoņu 1969. gada RĪGAS (nepilnīgi dati) un SIGULDAS novērojumu žurnāli: novērojumu sezonas naktis, novērotāji, MK identifikācija, meteoroloģiskā situācija, informācija par uzņemtajām fotogrāfijām. --//-- Mesospheric cloud observation data in Riga (uncompleted data) and Sigulda, 1969, digitized observation logs: observation season nights, observers, MC identification, meteorological situation, information about the photos taken.

mesospheric cloudsmezosfēras mākoņinoctilucent clouds:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Astronomy and astrophysics::Astronomy [Research Subject Categories]sudrabainie mākoņiobservation data
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XMM-Newton observation of the supernova remnant Kes 78 (G32.8-0.1): Evidence for shock-cloud interaction

2017

The Galactic supernova remnant Kes 78 is surrounded by dense molecular clouds, whose projected position overlaps with the extended HESS gamma-ray source HESS J1852-000. The X-ray emission from the remnant has been recently revealed by Suzaku observations, which have shown indications for a hard X-ray component in the spectra, possibly associated with synchrotron radiation. We aim at describing the spatial distribution of the physical properties of the X-ray emitting plasma and at revealing the effects of the interaction of the remnant with the inhomogeneous ambient medium. We also aim at investigating the origin of the gamma-ray emission, which may be Inverse Compton radiation associated wi…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHadronSynchrotron radiationFOS: Physical sciencesElectronAstrophysicsISM: individual objects: Kes 7801 natural sciencesSpectral linelaw.inventionlawISM: cloud0103 physical sciencesSupernova remnant010303 astronomy & astrophysicsISM: supernova remnantAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Molecular cloudAstronomy and AstrophysicsPlasmaAstronomy and AstrophysicAcceleration of particleSynchrotronX-rays: ISM13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Sociālo mediju ziņojumu plūsmu pārskata vietne.

2016

Kvalifikācijas darba “Sociālo mediju ziņojumu plūsmu pārskata vietne” mērķis ir izstrādāt tīmekļa vietni, kura spētu palīdzēt, piemēram, kāda pasākuma organizatoram sekot līdzi cilvēku attieksmei un attiecīgi veikt izmaiņas pašreizējā vai nākamajos pasākumos, lai uzlabotu cilvēku labsajūtu un pieredzi. Šī tīmekļa vietne ir pieejama caur tīmekļa pārlūku jebkuram interesantam, taču administratora pieeja tiek atļauta tikai kādai iepriekš definētai cilvēku grupai. Tīmekļa vietnes administrators spēs izveidot jaunu mediju sienu, kurā tiks parādītas dažādas cilvēku sīkziņas atkarībā no administratora izvēlētajiem parametriem sienas izveidošanas brīdī. Sistēmas jebkuram lietotājiem būs iespējams a…

HTMLDatorzinātneJSHANA Cloud PlatformJavaCSS
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Critical analysis of the thermal inertia approach to map soil water content under sparse vegetation and changeable sky conditions

2012

The paper reports a critical analysis of the thermal inertia approach to map surface soil water content on bare and sparsely vegetated soils by means of remotely sensed data. The study area is an experimental area located in Barrax (Spain). Field data were acquired within the Barrax 2011 research project. AHS airborne images including VIS/NIR and TIR bands were acquired both day and night time by the INTA (Instituto Nacional de Tecnica Aeroespacial) between the 11 th and 13 rd of June 2011. Images cover a corn pivot surrounded by bare soil, where a set of in situ data have been collected previously and simultaneously to overpasses. To validate remotely sensed estimations, a preliminary prox…

Cloud coverSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaThermal inertia soil water content sparse vegetation cloudinessVegetationGeographySpectroradiometerSoil waterSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliShortwave radiationTransectSurface waterWater contentSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaRemote sensingSPIE Proceedings
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Autonomous 3D geometry reconstruction through robot-manipulated optical sensors

2021

Abstract Many industrial sectors face increasing production demands and need to reduce costs, without compromising the quality. Whereas mass production relies on well-established protocols, small production facilities with small lot sizes struggle to update their highly changeable production at reasonable costs. The use of robotics and automation has grown significantly in recent years, but extremely versatile robotic manipulators are still not commonly used in small factories. Beside of the investments required to enable efficient and profitable use of robot technology, the efforts needed to program robots are only economically viable in case of large lot sizes. Generating robot programs f…

0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer scienceReal-time computingPoint cloud02 engineering and technologyMetrologyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringField (computer science)020901 industrial engineering & automationSoftware0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringView planning3D reconstructionbusiness.industryAdaptive mappingMechanical EngineeringInspection3D reconstructionRoboticsRoboticsAutomationComputer Science ApplicationsControl and Systems EngineeringTrajectoryRobot020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftware
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Batch Methods for Resolution Enhancement of TIR Image Sequences

2015

Thermal infrared (TIR) time series are exploited by many methods based on Earth observation (EO), for such applications as agriculture, forest management, and meteorology. However, due to physical limitations, data acquired by a single sensor are often unsatisfactory in terms of spatial or temporal resolution. This issue can be tackled by using remotely sensed data acquired by multiple sensors with complementary features. When nonreal-time functioning or at least near real-time functioning is admitted, the measurements can be profitably fed to a sequential Bayesian algorithm, which allows to account for the correlation embedded in the successive acquisitions. In this work, we focus on appli…

Earth observationAtmospheric ScienceBayesian smoothing methodComputer scienceBayesian probabilityInterval (mathematics)Thermal imagecomputer.software_genreremote sensingComputers in Earth ScienceSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliComputer visionimage enhancementComputers in Earth SciencesImage resolutionThermal imagesbusiness.industrySettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaBayesian smoothing methodsinterpolationTemporal resolutioncloud detectionBatch processingBayesian smoothing methods; cloud detection; image enhancement; interpolation; remote sensing; Thermal images; Computers in Earth Sciences; Atmospheric ScienceData miningArtificial intelligencebusinessFocus (optics)computerSmoothingSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia
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High Quality Reconstruction of Dynamic Objects using 2D-3D Camera Fusion

2017

International audience; In this paper, we propose a complete pipeline for high quality reconstruction of dynamic objects using 2D-3D camera setup attached to a moving vehicle. Starting from the segmented motion trajectories of individual objects, we compute their precise motion parameters, register multiple sparse point clouds to increase the density, and develop a smooth and textured surface from the dense (but scattered) point cloud. The success of our method relies on the proposed optimization framework for accurate motion estimation between two sparse point clouds. Our formulation for fusing it closest-point and it consensus based motion estimations, respectively in the absence and pres…

2D-3D FusionPoint cloudComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstructionRANSAC[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Vehicle dynamics[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Robustness (computer science)Motion estimationPoint Cloud Registration0502 economics and business[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS050210 logistics & transportationRANSACbusiness.industry05 social sciences3D reconstruction[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineeringICPGeography[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Artificial intelligencebusiness3D ReconstructionSurface reconstruction
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Comparing airborne and satellite retrievals of cloud optical thickness and particle effective radius using a spectral radiance ratio technique: two c…

2018

Solar radiation reflected by cirrus and deep convective clouds (DCCs) was measured by the Spectral Modular Airborne Radiation Measurement System (SMART) installed on the German High Altitude and Long Range Research Aircraft (HALO) during the Mid-Latitude Cirrus (ML-CIRRUS) and the Aerosol, Cloud, Precipitation, and Radiation Interaction and Dynamic of Convective Clouds System – Cloud Processes of the Main Precipitation Systems in Brazil: A Contribution to Cloud Resolving Modelling and to the Global Precipitation Measurement (ACRIDICON-CHUVA) campaigns. On particular flights, HALO performed measurements closely collocated with overpasses of the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (…

Atmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologiescirrus02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPhysics::Geophysicslcsh:ChemistryNadirRadiative transferconvective cloudsWolkenphysiksatellite retrievalsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingEffective radiusAlbedolcsh:QC1-999lcsh:QD1-999RadianceEnvironmental scienceCirrusModerate-resolution imaging spectroradiometerspectral radiancecloud optical thicknessGlobal Precipitation Measurementlcsh:PhysicsAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
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Calculations of the variability of ice cloud radiative properties at selected solar wavelengths

2010

This study shows that there is surprising little difference in values of reflectance, absorptance, and transmittance for many of the intermediate-size particle spectra. Parrticle size distributions with mode radii ranging from approximately 50 to 300 microAm, irrespective of particle shape and nearly independent of the choice of size distribution representation, give relatively similar flux values. The very small particle sizes, however, have significantly larger values of reflectance and transmittance with corresponding smaller values of absorptance than do the larger particle sizes. The very large particle modes produce very small values of reflectance and transmittance along with very la…

Ice cloudMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Mie scatteringIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringWavelengthOpticsAbsorptanceParticle-size distributionTransmittanceRadiative transferParticleBusiness and International ManagementbusinessApplied Optics
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